Loading…
Loading contentLoading…
Loading contentThe theory that the universe expanded from an extremely hot, dense early state, first proposed by Georges Lemaître as the 'primeval atom'. The expansion of the universe and, decisively, the discovery of the cosmic microwave background in 1965 established it as the leading account of cosmic history.
Facts on this topic will be cited from these primary and reference sources.
Mission data, planetary science, space telescopes, and public-domain imagery.
Most NASA-produced imagery is in the public domain; individual items are checked for usage terms before publication.
General reference for the history of astronomy, biographies, and cultural context.