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Loading contentA star is a self-regulating sphere of plasma in which the inward pull of gravity is balanced at every depth by the outward push of pressure — hydrostatic equilibrium. Energy generated by fusion in the core is carried outward by radiation and by convection, and a handful of coupled equations capture the whole structure.
Facts on this topic will be cited from these primary and reference sources.
Southern-hemisphere observatory data and imagery (VLT, ALMA partner).