{"dataset":{"slug":"operations-centers","title":"Mission Operations Centres","description":"The control centres that fly spacecraft — JPL's SFOF, ESA's ESOC, Houston's Mission Control, and more.","version":"1.0.0","lastGenerated":"2026-06-29","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","entityCount":8,"sources":["nasa","esa"]},"entities":[{"id":"mission_operations_center:bacc","name":"Beijing Aerospace Control Center (BACC)","type":"mission_operations_center","domain":"science","description":"China's principal mission-control centre in Beijing, which directs the country's human-spaceflight, lunar (Chang'e), and planetary (Tianwen) missions.","entryPath":"/mission-operations/bacc"},{"id":"mission_operations_center:esoc","name":"European Space Operations Centre (ESOC)","type":"mission_operations_center","domain":"science","description":"ESA's mission-control centre in Darmstadt, Germany, from which the agency operates its scientific and interplanetary spacecraft through the Estrack network.","entryPath":"/mission-operations/esoc"},{"id":"mission_operations_center:goddard-moc","name":"Goddard Mission Operations","type":"mission_operations_center","domain":"science","description":"NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Maryland operates many Earth-orbiting and astrophysics missions and hosts the Near Space Network's control functions.","entryPath":"/mission-operations/goddard-moc"},{"id":"mission_operations_center:istrac","name":"ISTRAC (ISRO Telemetry, Tracking and Command Network)","type":"mission_operations_center","domain":"science","description":"ISRO's network and operations organisation, headquartered in Bengaluru, which provides tracking and mission operations for India's Earth-orbiting and deep-space missions.","entryPath":"/mission-operations/istrac"},{"id":"mission_operations_center:jaxa-operations","name":"JAXA Mission Operations","type":"mission_operations_center","domain":"science","description":"JAXA operates its science and deep-space missions from centres including the Sagamihara campus (ISAS) and the Tsukuba Space Center, working with the Usuda deep-space antenna.","entryPath":"/mission-operations/jaxa-operations"},{"id":"mission_operations_center:johnson-mcc","name":"Johnson Mission Control Center (MCC-H)","type":"mission_operations_center","domain":"science","description":"NASA's iconic human-spaceflight control room at the Johnson Space Center in Houston, which has directed crewed missions from Gemini and Apollo to the International Space Station.","entryPath":"/mission-operations/johnson-mcc"},{"id":"mission_operations_center:jpl-sfof","name":"JPL Space Flight Operations Facility (SFOF)","type":"mission_operations_center","domain":"science","description":"NASA's nerve centre for deep-space missions, at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena. From the SFOF, controllers command and monitor spacecraft across the Solar System through the Deep Space Network.","entryPath":"/mission-operations/jpl-sfof"},{"id":"mission_operations_center:tsup","name":"Mission Control Center (TsUP)","type":"mission_operations_center","domain":"science","description":"Roscosmos's Mission Control Center in Korolyov, near Moscow, which directs Russian human spaceflight and the Russian segment of the International Space Station.","entryPath":"/mission-operations/tsup"}]}